Files
fidc-backtest-engine/crates/fidc-core/tests/dividend_reinvestment_contract.rs
T

329 lines
11 KiB
Rust

use chrono::{NaiveDate, NaiveTime};
use fidc_core::{
BacktestConfig, BacktestEngine, BrokerSimulator, ChinaAShareCostModel, ChinaEquityRuleHooks,
DataSet, MatchingType, OrderIntent, PriceField, Strategy, StrategyContext, StrategyDecision,
};
use std::{cell::RefCell, collections::BTreeSet, rc::Rc};
const SYMBOL: &str = "000001.SZ";
fn day(value: u32) -> NaiveDate {
NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2026, 9, value).unwrap()
}
fn data() -> DataSet {
let days = [11, 14, 15].map(day);
DataSet::from_components_with_actions_and_quotes(
vec![fidc_core::Instrument {
symbol: SYMBOL.into(),
name: "fixture".into(),
board: "SZ".into(),
round_lot: 100,
listed_at: Some(day(1)),
delisted_at: None,
status: "active".into(),
}],
days.iter()
.map(|&date| {
let price = if date == day(11) { 10. } else { 8.95 };
fidc_core::DailyMarketSnapshot {
date,
symbol: SYMBOL.into(),
timestamp: Some(format!("{date} 15:00:00")),
day_open: price,
open: price,
high: price,
low: price,
close: price,
last_price: price,
bid1: price,
ask1: price,
prev_close: price,
volume: 100000,
minute_volume: 100000,
bid1_volume: 100000,
ask1_volume: 100000,
trading_phase: Some("continuous".into()),
paused: false,
upper_limit: price * 1.1,
lower_limit: price * 0.9,
price_tick: 0.01,
}
})
.collect(),
days.iter()
.map(|&date| fidc_core::DailyFactorSnapshot {
date,
symbol: SYMBOL.into(),
market_cap_bn: 10.,
free_float_cap_bn: 10.,
pe_ttm: 10.,
turnover_ratio: None,
effective_turnover_ratio: None,
adjustment_factor_backward1: Some(1.),
extra_factors: Default::default(),
})
.collect(),
days.iter()
.map(|&date| fidc_core::CandidateEligibility {
date,
symbol: SYMBOL.into(),
is_st: false,
is_star_st: false,
is_new_listing: false,
is_paused: false,
allow_buy: true,
allow_sell: true,
is_kcb: false,
is_one_yuan: false,
risk_level_code: None,
})
.collect(),
days.iter()
.map(|&date| fidc_core::BenchmarkSnapshot {
date,
benchmark: "000300.SH".into(),
open: 100.,
close: 100.,
prev_close: 100.,
volume: 100000,
})
.collect(),
vec![fidc_core::CorporateAction {
date: day(14),
symbol: SYMBOL.into(),
payable_date: Some(day(14)),
share_cash: 1.05,
share_bonus: 0.,
share_gift: 0.,
issue_quantity: 0.,
issue_price: 0.,
reform: false,
adjust_factor: None,
successor_symbol: None,
successor_ratio: None,
successor_cash: None,
}],
[(9, 15), (9, 31)]
.into_iter()
.map(|(hour, minute)| fidc_core::IntradayExecutionQuote {
observation_kind: fidc_core::data::QuoteObservationKind::MinuteBar,
date: day(14),
symbol: SYMBOL.into(),
timestamp: day(14).and_hms_opt(hour, minute, 0).unwrap(),
last_price: 8.95,
bid1: 8.95,
ask1: 8.95,
bid1_volume: 100000,
ask1_volume: 100000,
volume_delta: 10000,
amount_delta: 89500.,
trading_phase: Some("continuous".into()),
})
.collect(),
)
.unwrap()
}
struct Hold {
seen: Rc<RefCell<Vec<(NaiveTime, u32)>>>,
}
impl Strategy for Hold {
fn name(&self) -> &str {
"accounting reinvestment contract"
}
fn initial_subscriptions(&self) -> BTreeSet<String> {
[SYMBOL.into()].into()
}
fn on_day(
&mut self,
ctx: &StrategyContext<'_>,
) -> Result<StrategyDecision, fidc_core::BacktestError> {
Ok(if ctx.execution_date == day(11) {
StrategyDecision {
order_intents: vec![OrderIntent::Shares {
symbol: SYMBOL.into(),
quantity: 1000,
reason: "initial".into(),
}],
..Default::default()
}
} else {
StrategyDecision::default()
})
}
fn on_minute(
&mut self,
ctx: &StrategyContext<'_>,
_: &fidc_core::IntradayExecutionQuote,
) -> Result<StrategyDecision, fidc_core::BacktestError> {
self.seen.borrow_mut().push((
ctx.current_time().unwrap(),
ctx.portfolio
.position(SYMBOL)
.map_or(0, |position| position.quantity),
));
Ok(Default::default())
}
}
fn engine() -> BacktestEngine<Hold, ChinaAShareCostModel, ChinaEquityRuleHooks> {
BacktestEngine::new(
data(),
Hold {
seen: Rc::new(RefCell::new(Vec::new())),
},
BrokerSimulator::new_with_execution_price(
ChinaAShareCostModel::default()
.with_commission_rate(0.0008)
.with_minimum_commission(0.),
ChinaEquityRuleHooks,
PriceField::Open,
)
.with_matching_type(MatchingType::NextBarOpen)
.with_volume_limit(false)
.with_liquidity_limit(false),
BacktestConfig {
initial_cash: 50000.,
benchmark_code: "000300.SH".into(),
start_date: Some(day(11)),
end_date: Some(day(15)),
decision_lag_trading_days: 0,
execution_price_field: PriceField::Open,
},
)
.with_dividend_reinvestment(true)
}
#[test]
fn accounting_reinvestment_has_an_explicit_origin_clock_and_progress_delivery() {
let mut progress = Vec::new();
let result = engine()
.run_with_progress(|event| progress.push(event.clone()))
.unwrap();
let reinvest = result
.fills
.iter()
.find(|fill| fill.reason == "dividend_reinvestment")
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(
(
reinvest.quantity,
reinvest.price,
reinvest.commission,
reinvest.order_id
),
(100, 8.95, 0., None)
);
assert_eq!(
serde_json::to_value(reinvest).unwrap()["origin"],
"dividend_reinvestment"
);
assert_eq!(reinvest.execution_timestamp, day(14).and_hms_opt(0, 0, 0));
let received = progress.iter().find(|event| event.date == day(14)).unwrap();
assert!(
received
.fills
.iter()
.any(|fill| fill.reason == "dividend_reinvestment")
);
assert_eq!(
progress
.iter()
.map(|event| event.daily_fill_count)
.sum::<usize>(),
result.fills.len()
);
}
fn manual_source(delayed: bool) -> fidc_core::manual_execution::ManualExecutionReplay {
let observed = if delayed {
"2026-09-14T01:15:00Z"
} else {
"2026-09-11T06:00:01Z"
};
let mut source: fidc_core::manual_execution::ManualExecutionReplay = serde_json::from_value(serde_json::json!({
"schema":fidc_core::manual_execution::MANUAL_REPLAY_SCHEMA,"runtimeId":"r","accountId":"a","sourceContractSha256":"a".repeat(64),"contentSha256":"",
"observationCutoff":"2026-09-15T08:00:00Z","actions":[{"actionId":"manual","source":"manual_security_trade","auditEventIds":["audit"],
"confirmedAt":"2026-09-11T05:59:59Z","confirmationObservedAt":"2026-09-11T05:59:59Z","outcome":"orders_terminal","orders":[{
"orderId":"manual-order","sourceAdapter":"paper","symbol":SYMBOL,"side":"Buy","quantity":1000,
"orderCreatedAt":"2026-09-11T05:59:59Z","terminalObservedAt":observed,"terminalStatus":"filled","fills":[{
"tradeId":"manual-fill","observationEventId":"receipt","observationSequence":1,"feeObservationEventId":"receipt","feeObservationSequence":1,
"feeObservedAt":observed,"tradeDate":"2026-09-11","executedAt":"2026-09-11T06:00:00Z","observedAt":observed,
"timestampPrecision":"second","quantity":1000,"price":"10","totalFee":"1"
}]
}]}]
})).unwrap();
source.content_sha256 = source.content_digest().unwrap();
source
}
#[test]
fn delayed_receipt_before_market_open_reconciles_accounting_not_future_market_fills() {
let timely = engine()
.with_observed_manual_executions(manual_source(false))
.unwrap()
.run()
.unwrap();
let delayed = engine()
.with_observed_manual_executions(manual_source(true))
.unwrap()
.run()
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(delayed.holdings_summary[0].quantity, 2200);
assert_eq!(
delayed.holdings_summary[0].quantity,
timely.holdings_summary[0].quantity
);
assert_eq!(
delayed.equity_curve.last().unwrap().cash,
timely.equity_curve.last().unwrap().cash
);
assert_eq!(
delayed.manual_executions[0]
.corporate_adjustment
.as_ref()
.unwrap()
.corporate_cash_delta,
"155"
);
}
#[test]
fn weekend_receipts_and_morning_allocations_are_in_the_next_progress_batch() {
let mut source = manual_source(true);
let observed = "2026-09-12T02:00:00Z".parse().unwrap();
let order = &mut source.actions[0].orders[0];
order.terminal_observed_at = observed;
order.fills[0].observed_at = observed;
order.fills[0].fee_observed_at = observed;
source.content_sha256 = source.content_digest().unwrap();
let mut progress = Vec::new();
let result = engine()
.with_observed_manual_executions(source)
.unwrap()
.run_with_progress(|event| progress.push(event.clone()))
.unwrap();
let monday = progress.iter().find(|event| event.date == day(14)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(monday.daily_manual_fill_count, 1);
assert_eq!(monday.manual_executions[0].observed_at, observed);
assert!(
monday
.fills
.iter()
.any(|fill| fill.origin == fidc_core::FillOrigin::DividendReinvestment)
);
assert!(
monday
.process_events
.iter()
.any(|event| event.kind == fidc_core::ProcessEventKind::ManualExecutionObserved)
);
assert_eq!(
progress
.iter()
.map(|event| event.daily_fill_count)
.sum::<usize>(),
result.fills.len() + result.manual_executions.len()
);
}