Files
fidc-backtest-engine/crates/fidc-core/tests/delisting.rs
2026-04-18 18:02:50 +08:00

250 lines
8.2 KiB
Rust

use chrono::NaiveDate;
use fidc_core::{
BacktestConfig, BacktestEngine, BenchmarkSnapshot, BrokerSimulator, CandidateEligibility,
ChinaAShareCostModel, ChinaEquityRuleHooks, DailyFactorSnapshot, DailyMarketSnapshot, DataSet,
Instrument, OrderIntent, PriceField, Strategy, StrategyContext, StrategyDecision,
};
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
fn d(year: i32, month: u32, day: u32) -> NaiveDate {
NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(year, month, day).expect("valid date")
}
struct BuyThenHoldStrategy;
impl Strategy for BuyThenHoldStrategy {
fn name(&self) -> &str {
"buy-then-hold"
}
fn on_day(&mut self, ctx: &StrategyContext<'_>) -> Result<StrategyDecision, fidc_core::BacktestError> {
if ctx.decision_date == d(2025, 1, 2) && ctx.portfolio.position("000001.SZ").is_none() {
return Ok(StrategyDecision {
rebalance: false,
target_weights: BTreeMap::new(),
exit_symbols: BTreeSet::new(),
order_intents: vec![OrderIntent::Value {
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
value: 10_000.0,
reason: "seed_position".to_string(),
}],
notes: Vec::new(),
diagnostics: Vec::new(),
});
}
Ok(StrategyDecision::default())
}
}
#[test]
fn engine_settles_delisted_position_before_missing_market_snapshot_breaks_run() {
let date1 = d(2025, 1, 2);
let date2 = d(2025, 1, 3);
let data = DataSet::from_components(
vec![
Instrument {
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
name: "Delisted".to_string(),
board: "SZ".to_string(),
round_lot: 100,
listed_at: Some(d(2020, 1, 1)),
delisted_at: Some(date1),
status: "delisted".to_string(),
},
Instrument {
symbol: "000002.SZ".to_string(),
name: "Anchor".to_string(),
board: "SZ".to_string(),
round_lot: 100,
listed_at: Some(d(2020, 1, 1)),
delisted_at: None,
status: "active".to_string(),
},
],
vec![
DailyMarketSnapshot {
date: date1,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
timestamp: Some("2025-01-02 10:18:00".to_string()),
day_open: 10.0,
open: 10.0,
high: 10.0,
low: 10.0,
close: 10.0,
last_price: 10.0,
bid1: 10.0,
ask1: 10.0,
prev_close: 10.0,
volume: 100_000,
tick_volume: 100_000,
bid1_volume: 100_000,
ask1_volume: 100_000,
trading_phase: Some("continuous".to_string()),
paused: false,
upper_limit: 11.0,
lower_limit: 9.0,
price_tick: 0.01,
},
DailyMarketSnapshot {
date: date1,
symbol: "000002.SZ".to_string(),
timestamp: Some("2025-01-02 10:18:00".to_string()),
day_open: 5.0,
open: 5.0,
high: 5.1,
low: 4.9,
close: 5.0,
last_price: 5.0,
bid1: 4.99,
ask1: 5.01,
prev_close: 5.0,
volume: 100_000,
tick_volume: 100_000,
bid1_volume: 100_000,
ask1_volume: 100_000,
trading_phase: Some("continuous".to_string()),
paused: false,
upper_limit: 5.5,
lower_limit: 4.5,
price_tick: 0.01,
},
DailyMarketSnapshot {
date: date2,
symbol: "000002.SZ".to_string(),
timestamp: Some("2025-01-03 10:18:00".to_string()),
day_open: 5.1,
open: 5.1,
high: 5.2,
low: 5.0,
close: 5.1,
last_price: 5.1,
bid1: 5.09,
ask1: 5.11,
prev_close: 5.0,
volume: 120_000,
tick_volume: 120_000,
bid1_volume: 120_000,
ask1_volume: 120_000,
trading_phase: Some("continuous".to_string()),
paused: false,
upper_limit: 5.5,
lower_limit: 4.5,
price_tick: 0.01,
},
],
vec![
DailyFactorSnapshot {
date: date1,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
market_cap_bn: 20.0,
free_float_cap_bn: 18.0,
pe_ttm: 10.0,
turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
effective_turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
},
DailyFactorSnapshot {
date: date1,
symbol: "000002.SZ".to_string(),
market_cap_bn: 30.0,
free_float_cap_bn: 28.0,
pe_ttm: 10.0,
turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
effective_turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
},
DailyFactorSnapshot {
date: date2,
symbol: "000002.SZ".to_string(),
market_cap_bn: 31.0,
free_float_cap_bn: 29.0,
pe_ttm: 10.0,
turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
effective_turnover_ratio: Some(1.0),
},
],
vec![
CandidateEligibility {
date: date1,
symbol: "000001.SZ".to_string(),
is_st: false,
is_new_listing: false,
is_paused: false,
allow_buy: true,
allow_sell: true,
is_kcb: false,
is_one_yuan: false,
},
CandidateEligibility {
date: date1,
symbol: "000002.SZ".to_string(),
is_st: false,
is_new_listing: false,
is_paused: false,
allow_buy: true,
allow_sell: true,
is_kcb: false,
is_one_yuan: false,
},
CandidateEligibility {
date: date2,
symbol: "000002.SZ".to_string(),
is_st: false,
is_new_listing: false,
is_paused: false,
allow_buy: true,
allow_sell: true,
is_kcb: false,
is_one_yuan: false,
},
],
vec![
BenchmarkSnapshot {
date: date1,
benchmark: "000300.SH".to_string(),
open: 100.0,
close: 100.0,
prev_close: 99.0,
volume: 1_000_000,
},
BenchmarkSnapshot {
date: date2,
benchmark: "000300.SH".to_string(),
open: 101.0,
close: 101.0,
prev_close: 100.0,
volume: 1_100_000,
},
],
)
.expect("dataset");
let broker = BrokerSimulator::new_with_execution_price(
ChinaAShareCostModel::default(),
ChinaEquityRuleHooks::default(),
PriceField::Open,
);
let mut engine = BacktestEngine::new(
data,
BuyThenHoldStrategy,
broker,
BacktestConfig {
initial_cash: 100_000.0,
benchmark_code: "000300.SH".to_string(),
start_date: Some(date1),
end_date: Some(date2),
decision_lag_trading_days: 0,
execution_price_field: PriceField::Open,
},
);
let result = engine.run().expect("backtest succeeds");
assert_eq!(result.fills.len(), 2);
assert!(result
.fills
.iter()
.any(|fill| fill.reason.contains("delisted_cash_settlement") && fill.symbol == "000001.SZ"));
assert!(result
.holdings_summary
.iter()
.all(|holding| holding.symbol != "000001.SZ"));
}